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PHP编程本文实例讲述了YII Framework框架使用YIIC快速创建YII应用的办法.分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
PHP编程yii提供了强大的命令行工具来快速的创建相关组件和应用.</span>
PHP编程cd进入yii/framework框架的根目录.
PHP编程执行
PHP编程
# php yiic
Yii command runner (based on Yii v1.1.8)
Usage: yiic <command-name> [parameters...]
The following commands are available:
- message
- migrate
- shell
- webapp
To see individual command help, use the following:
yiic help <command-name>
PHP编程可以看到
PHP编程yiic的基本命令参数规则
PHP编程yiic <command-name> [parameters...]
PHP编程command-name对应的有
- message
- migrate
- shell
- webapp
PHP编程如果要查看具体的命令的功能可以用
PHP编程yiic help <command-name>
PHP编程例如:
PHP编程
php yiic shell
PHP编程1.php yiic webapp
PHP编程执行 php yiic help webapp
PHP编程
/*
USAGE
yiic webapp <app-path>
DESCRIPTION
This command generates an Yii Web Application at the specified location.
PARAMETERS
* app-path: required, the directory where the new application will be created.
If the directory does not exist, it will be created. After the application
is created, please make sure the directory can be accessed by Web users.
*/
PHP编程在指定的位置创建一个基于yii的完整结构的webapp.app-path是webapp的存放目录.如果目录不存在会被创建.
PHP编程例如:
PHP编程
/yii/framework# php yiic webapp ../../testwebap
Create a Web application under '/home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap'? [Yes|No] Yes
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap
generate index-test.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes/classic
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes/classic/views
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes/classic/views/layouts
generate themes/classic/views/.htaccess
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes/classic/views/site
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/themes/classic/views/system
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/css
generate css/ie.css
generate css/bg.gif
generate css/screen.css
generate css/form.css
generate css/print.css
generate css/main.css
generate index.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/assets
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/models
generate protected/models/LoginForm.php
generate protected/models/ContactForm.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/components
generate protected/components/UserIdentity.php
generate protected/components/Controller.php
generate protected/yiic.bat
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/controllers
generate protected/controllers/SiteController.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/migrations
generate protected/yiic
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/data
generate protected/data/testdrive.db
generate protected/data/schema.mysql.sql
generate protected/data/schema.sqlite.sql
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/config
generate protected/config/test.php
generate protected/config/console.php
generate protected/config/main.php
generate protected/.htaccess
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/layouts
generate protected/views/layouts/column1.php
generate protected/views/layouts/column2.php
generate protected/views/layouts/main.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site
generate protected/views/site/contact.php
generate protected/views/site/login.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/pages
generate protected/views/site/pages/about.php
generate protected/views/site/index.php
generate protected/views/site/error.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/messages
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests
generate protected/tests/bootstrap.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/fixtures
generate protected/tests/phpunit.xml
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/report
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/unit
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/functional
generate protected/tests/functional/SiteTest.php
generate protected/tests/WebTestCase.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/runtime
generate protected/yiic.php
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/extensions
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/commands
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/commands/shell
mkdir /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/images
PHP编程Your application has been created successfully under /yii_dev/testwebap.
PHP编程生成的目录结构如下
PHP编程testwebap
│ ├── assets
│ ├── css
│ ├── images
│ ├── index.php
│ ├── index-test.php
│ ├── protected
│ └── themes
详细目录结构如下
├── assets
├── css
│ ├── bg.gif
│ ├── form.css
│ ├── ie.css
│ ├── main.css
│ ├── print.css
│ └── screen.css
├── images
├── index.php
├── index-test.php
├── protected
│ ├── commands
│ │ └── shell
│ ├── components
│ │ ├── Controller.php
│ │ └── UserIdentity.php
│ ├── config
│ │ ├── console.php
│ │ ├── main.php
│ │ └── test.php
│ ├── controllers
│ │ └── SiteController.php
│ ├── data
│ │ ├── schema.mysql.sql
│ │ ├── schema.sqlite.sql
│ │ └── testdrive.db
│ ├── extensions
│ ├── messages
│ ├── migrations
│ ├── models
│ │ ├── ContactForm.php
│ │ └── LoginForm.php
│ ├── runtime
│ ├── tests
│ │ ├── bootstrap.php
│ │ ├── fixtures
│ │ ├── functional
│ │ │ └── SiteTest.php
│ │ ├── phpunit.xml
│ │ ├── report
│ │ ├── unit
│ │ └── WebTestCase.php
│ ├── views
│ │ ├── layouts
│ │ │ ├── column1.php
│ │ │ ├── column2.php
│ │ │ └── main.php
│ │ └── site
│ │ ├── contact.php
│ │ ├── error.php
│ │ ├── index.php
│ │ ├── login.php
│ │ └── pages
│ │ └── about.php
│ ├── yiic
│ ├── yiic.bat
│ └── yiic.php
└── themes
└── classic
└── views
├── layouts
├── site
└── system
PHP编程通过浏览器查看一下
PHP编程http://www.localyii.com/testwebap/
PHP编程具体功能后面讲.这里直接讲命令的使用.
PHP编程2.php yiic messag
PHP编程php yiic help message打印message命令的相关用法
PHP编程
/*
USAGE
yiic message <config-file>
DESCRIPTION
This command searches for messages to be translated in the specified
source files and compiles them into PHP arrays as message source.
PARAMETERS
* config-file: required, the path of the configuration file. You can find
an example in framework/messages/config.php.
The file can be placed anywhere and must be a valid PHP script which
returns an array of name-value pairs. Each name-value pair represents
a configuration option.
The following options are available:
- sourcePath: string, root directory of all source files.
- messagePath: string, root directory containing message translations.
- languages: array, list of language codes that the extracted messages
should be translated to. For example, array('zh_cn','en_au').
- fileTypes: array, a list of file extensions (e.g. 'php', 'xml').
Only the files whose extension name can be found in this list
will be processed. If empty, all files will be processed.
- exclude: array, a list of directory and file exclusions. Each
exclusion can be either a name or a path. If a file or directory name
or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example,
an exclusion of '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose
name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude file or
directory 'sourcePath/a/b'.
- translator: the name of the function for translating messages.
Defaults to 'Yii::t'. This is used as a mark to find messages to be
translated.
- overwrite: if message file must be overwritten with the merged messages.
*/
PHP编程主要用于webapp的国际化.
PHP编程例如将上面生产的testwebap的
http://www.localyii.com/testwebap/index.php?r=site/login
PHP编程登录页面的Username和Password 翻译成中文
PHP编程上面说需要配置文件.yii为我们提供了配置文件的模板.
PHP编程framework/messages/config.php
PHP编程复制framework\messages\config.php 文件到 protected\messages\下
PHP编程具体内容修改如下:
PHP编程
dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'..',
'messagePath'=>dirname(__FILE__).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'..'.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'messages',
'languages'=>array('zh_cn'),
'fileTypes'=>array('php'),
'overwrite'=>true,
'exclude'=>array(
'.svn',
'yiilite.php',
'yiit.php',
'/i18n/data',
'/messages',
'/vendors',
'/web/js',
),
);
PHP编程/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/login.php
PHP编程修改如下
PHP编程
labelEx($model,Yii::t('login_message','username')); ?>
textField($model,'username'); ?>
error($model,'username'); ?>
labelEx($model,Yii::t('login_message','password')); ?>
passwordField($model,'password'); ?>
error($model,'password'); ?>
PHP编程执行如下命令
PHP编程
testwebap/protected/messages
/www/yii_dev/yii/framework# php yiic message "../../testwebap/protected/messages/config.php"
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/components/Controller.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/components/UserIdentity.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/config/console.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/config/main.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/config/test.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/controllers/SiteController.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/models/ContactForm.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/models/LoginForm.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/WebTestCase.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/bootstrap.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/tests/functional/SiteTest.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/layouts/column1.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/layouts/column2.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/layouts/main.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/contact.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/error.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/index.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/login.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/views/site/pages/about.php...
Extracting messages from /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/yiic.php...
Saving messages to /home/coder/adata/liuyuqiang/wamp/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/messages/../messages/zh_cn/login_message.php...saved.
PHP编程目录下生成如下文件
PHP编程/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/messages/zh_cn/login_message.php
PHP编程
return array (
'password' => '',
'username' => '',
);
PHP编程改为
PHP编程
return array (
'password' => '暗码',
'username' => '用户名',
);
PHP编程修改
PHP编程如下配置文件
PHP编程/www/yii_dev/testwebap/protected/config/main.php
PHP编程添加如下
PHP编程
// application-level parameters that can be accessed
// using Yii::app()->params['paramName']
'params'=>array(
// this is used in contact page
'adminEmail'=>'webmaster@example.com',
),
'language'=>'zh_cn',
'sourceLanguage'=>'en_us',
);
PHP编程拜访一一下
PHP编程http://www.localyii.com/testwebap/index.php?r=site/login
PHP编程可以看到翻译成中文了.
PHP编程可以有乱码的问题,注意编码问题.文件,浏览器要设置统一
PHP编程更多关于Yii相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《Yii框架入门及常用技巧总结》、《php优秀开发框架总结》、《smarty模板入门基础教程》、《php日期与时间用法总结》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php字符串(string)用法总结》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》
PHP编程希望本文所述对大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序设计有所赞助.
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